The discoveries of gigantic ferroelectric polarization in BiFeO 3 (ref. 1 ) and ferroelectricity
accompanied by a magnetic order in TbMnO 3 (ref. 2 ) have renewed interest in research on …

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a strong angiogenic mitogen and plays
important roles in angiogenesis under various pathophysiological conditions. The in vivo …

Background Benralizumab is an interleukin-5 receptor α-directed cytolytic monoclonal
antibody that has been shown to safely reduce exacerbations and improve lung function for …

OBJECTIVE Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are expressed in joint tissues of patients with
rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). The objective of this study was to define …

Importance No highly effective interventions to prevent delirium have been identified.
Objective To examine whether ramelteon, a melatonin agonist, is effective for the prevention of …

Magnetite nanoparticles of nearly uniform size have been prepared by precipitating ferrous
ions in the presence of two different polyelectrolytes, viz., poly(acrylic acid) and the sodium …

Objective. To describe the longterm safety and efficacy profile of tofacitinib in patients with
moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods. Data were pooled from 2 open-…

Objective To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of 4 doses of oral tofacitinib (CP‐690,550)
with placebo in Japanese patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) receiving …

An important step in the herpesvirus life cycle is the switch from latency to lytic reactivation.
In order to study the life cycle of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), we …

Chalcopyrite-type CuInS 2 -based alloyed fluorescent nanocrystals (NCs), which contain no
regulated heavy metal ions, were synthesized by heating an organometallic solution to …