Biogeographical studies are a necessary step in establishing conservation area networks.
Determining the ecological factors influencing vegetation is also a basic principle for …

Extensive degradation of Indonesian peatlands by deforestation, drainage and recurrent
fires causes release of huge amounts of peat soil carbon to the atmosphere. Construction of …

Will community monitoring assist in delivering just and equitable REDD+? We assessed
whether local communities can effectively estimate carbon stocks in some of the world’s most …

Background: Acne is a skin disease characterized by chronic inflammation in the polisebasea
that often occurs in adolescence. Utilization of the black mulberry fruit with a high phenolic …

As soon as peat soil is drained for agricultural production, the peat starts to degrade, which
causes emissions to the atmosphere. In countries with large peatland areas, the GHG …

Land degradation is a global concern. In tropical areas it primarily concerns the conversion
of forest into non-forest lands and the associated losses of environmental services. Defining …

Selenium is a trace element that provides protection against cellular damage and death.
Previous research using several types of cells identified anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti…

Many developing countries on the equator, including Indonesia, have the potential for
renewable and sustainable resources, such as solar energy. However, despite the enormous …

The polymer used in supersaturated solutions plays a critical role in maintaining supersaturation
levels of amorphous drugs. The prevention of drug crystallization in the supersaturated …

Introduction: Black mulberry is rich in phenols and is hence usable in the treatment of acne.
It also contains anthocyanin, a well-known antioxidant. This study aimed to examine the …