Legionella urinary antigen in early disease

Scand J Infect Dis. 1994;26(6):777-8. doi: 10.3109/00365549409008653.

Abstract

The results of Legionella urinary antigen testing were correlated to the interval between onset of disease and sampling of urine in 134 patients in connection with a large outbreak of Legionnaires' disease at a Swedish hospital. In 17 patients with the disease, 5/7 sampled during the first 5 days of illness proved negative in the urinary antigen test. The risk of obtaining negative results during the first days of the disease is emphasized.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Bacterial / immunology
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / isolation & purification
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology
  • Antigens, Bacterial / urine*
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Humans
  • Legionella pneumophila / immunology*
  • Legionnaires' Disease / epidemiology
  • Legionnaires' Disease / immunology*
  • Legionnaires' Disease / urine*
  • Radioimmunoassay
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sweden / epidemiology
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial