Poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL-PEG-PCL) nanoparticles for honokiol delivery in vitro

Int J Pharm. 2009 Jun 22;375(1-2):170-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.04.007. Epub 2009 Apr 11.

Abstract

In this article, poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL-PEG-PCL, PCEC) nanoparticles were successfully prepared for honokiol delivery in vitro. Blank or honokiol loaded PCL-PEG-PCL nanoparticles were prepared in moderate condition by solvent diffusion method without using any surfactants. The prepared blank PCL-PEG-PCL nanoparticles are mono-dispersed and smaller than 200 nm. The particle size increased with increase in polymer concentration and oil-water (O/W) ratio. The prepared PCL-PEG-PCL nanoparticles (40 mg/mL, ca. 106 nm) did not induce hemolysis in vitro. And the 50% inhibiting concentration (IC50) of it (48 h) on HEK293 cells was higher than 5 mg/mL. Honokiol could be efficiently loaded into PCL-PEG-PCL nanoparticles and released from these nanoparticles in an extended period in vitro. After honokiol (HK) was entrapped into PCL-PEG-PCL nanoparticles, the particle size increased with the increase in HK/PCEC mass ratio in feed, and the encapsulated honokiol retained potent anticancer activity in vitro. The PCL-PEG-PCL nanoparticle was suitable for honokiol delivery, and such honokiol loaded PCL-PEG-PCL nanoparticle was a novel honokiol formulation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / administration & dosage
  • Biphenyl Compounds / administration & dosage*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / administration & dosage
  • Erythrocytes / drug effects
  • Erythrocytes / metabolism
  • Female
  • Hemolysis / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Lignans / administration & dosage*
  • Nanoparticles
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Particle Size
  • Polyesters / chemistry*
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Rabbits
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Drug Carriers
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Lignans
  • Polyesters
  • Solvents
  • poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-poly(oxyethylene)-poly(epsilon-caprolactone)
  • honokiol
  • Polyethylene Glycols