Table 2– Summary of the physical characteristics of the sarcoidosis patients and the healthy controls studied
TotalMalesFemales
SarcoidosisHealthySarcoidosisHealthySarcoidosisHealthy
Exercise capacity
 6MWD m576±124***723±80607±118***747±74518±115***679±73
  6MWD % pred79.5±16.381.3±15.876.3±16.9
  Reduced 6MWD#45.23.241.32.552.34.5
Muscle force
 HGF lbs94.4±33.397.9±27.8110.7±25.9115.5±15.164.1±22.465.9±12.5
  HGF % pred96.3±27.095.8±22.597.1±34.0
  Reduced HGF#15.43.216.32.514.04.5
 EFMS N219.5±72.2*242.8±72.4255.8±58.8*287.0±47.9150.4±35.8162.6±22.9
  EFMS % pred90.3±21.089.1±20.592.5±22.0
  Reduced EFMS#12.33.210.02.516.74.5
 QPT Nm80.9±36.1***101.3±30.695.6±34.0***118.4±23.053.9±21.1***70.2±13.3
  QPT % pred79.3±29.180.8±28.776.7±30.0
  Reduced QPT#27.06.522.85.034.99.1
 HPT Nm61.5±26.6***75.3±23.071.4±26.0***86.3±18.743.2±16.2*55.3±15.3
  HPT % pred81.3±29.782.9±30.178.3±29.1
  Reduced HPT#18.0020.3014.00
PI,max cmH2O-82.5±29.5NA-90.7±30.7NA-67.7±20.1NA
  PI,max % pred82.5±28.580.2±25.986.6±32.8
  Reduced PI,max#43.144.341.0
  • Data are expressed as mean±sd or %. 6MWD: 6-min walking distance; % pred: % predicted; HGF: handgrip force; EFMS: elbow flexor muscle strength; QPT: quadriceps peak torque; HPT: hamstrings peak torque; PI,max: maximal inspiratory pressure; NA: not applicable. #: percentage of subjects below the mean results minus 2sd of the control group. *: p<0.05; ***: p<0.001.