Table 4– Demographic data for patients with and without follow-up complex sleep apnoea (CompSA)
Follow-up CompSANo follow-up CompSAp-value
Subjects n30406
Age yrs61.0±9.155.2±11.30.005*
BMI kg·m230.8±3.932.4±5.70.290
ESS score7.3±3.96.5±3.70.301
Males73.388.90.020*
CPAP adherence h·night14.4±1.75.0±2.00.192
Hypertension76.756.20.028*
Coronary artery disease40.08.4<0.001*
Congestive heart failure0.00.71.000
Atrial fibrillation13.36.70.256
Stroke3.26.70.276
Opioids0.01.00.751
Benzodiazepine3.31.00.301
UPPP3.30.20.133
Pacemaker3.30.70.249
  • Data are presented as mean±sd or %, unless otherwise stated. BMI: body mass index; ESS: Epworth Sleepiness Scale; CPAP: continuous positive airway pressure; UPPP: uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. *: p<0.05, which was considered significant.