Table 4– Exacerbation rate, type, severity and concurrence with reported/treated events of exacerbation using four different algorithms
Symptom algorithmExacerbations# nIncidence exacerbations·person-yr−1 (95% CI)Exacerbations n (% total) (% patients with an exacerbation)Clustering type n (% total)Recovery time daysAnthonisen classificaton n (% total)Total symptom count nConcurrence with reported and treated events
01>1InitialRelapsedRecurrentIIIIIIReported events n (%)Treated events n (%)Missed admissions n
1.1191.7 (1.4–2.1)81 (59)25 (18) (45)31 (23) (55)69 (58)13 (11)50 (42)14 (7–22)27 (23)38 (32)54 (45)57 (27–94)62 (52)31 (26)1
2.1191.7 (1.4 –2.1)81 (59)25 (18) (45)31 (23) (55)69 (58)13 (11)50 (42)14 (7–22)27 (23)38 (32)54 (45)57 (27–94)62 (52)31 (26)1
3. ≥11321.9 (1.6–2.3)73 (53)30 (22) (47)34 (25) (53)75 (57)14 (11)57 (43)13 (7–22)27 (20)39 (30)66 (50)51 (23–91)62 (47)31 (24)1
4. ≥2541.5 (0.6–1.0)105 (77)20 (15) (63)12 (8) (37)35 (65)2 (4)19 (35)14 (8–21)27 (50)27 (50)70 (42–125)41 (76)22 (41)5
  • Data are presented as median (interquartile range), unless otherwise stated. The symptom alogrithms are: 1. Modified Anthonisen; 2. Modified Anthonisen+fever; 3. ≥1 major symptom; 4. ≥2 major symptoms. #: relapsed exacerbations excluded (original exacerbation and relapse are considered as the same event); : hospital and emergency room visits missed.