Table 2—

Forward stepwise regression models for the changes in insulin sensitivity

Adjusted R2Estimate (se)p-value
After 1 week of nCPAP#
Changes in urinary normetanephrine, nmol·mmol−1 creatinine7.4%-0.184 (0.078)0.023
After 12 weeks of nCPAP treatment
 BMI<25/BMI≥25 kg·m−222.8 %2.928 (0.962)0.005
  • Independent variables considered were: age, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI) <25/BMI≥25 kg·m−2, sleep parameters at baseline (apnoea/hypopnoea index, arousal index, duration with O2 saturation <90% and minimum O2 saturation), changes in urinary norepinephrine, normetanephrine, epinephrine and metanephrine. nCPAP: nasal continuous positive airway pressure. #: n = 57; : n = 29.