Table 4—

Tolerance to bronchoscopy as assessed by the patient and the operator with a visual analogic scale(VAS)

Midazolam (n = 39)Propofol (n = 43)Difference (95% CI)p-value#
Global tolerance
 Patient 60 min15.2±18.78.4±11.1-6.8 (-13.5–0.1)0.051
 Patient 24 h14.3±16.77.9±8.7-6.4 (-0.4– -12.2)0.036
 Operator16.2±17.422.7±24.96.5 (-2.9–15.9)0.171
Pain
 Patient 60 min8.8±13.03.9±4.1-4.9 (-9.2– -0.6)0.026
 Patient 24 h8.1±12.04.8±4.8-3.4 (-7.4–0.7)0.106
Nausea
 Patient 60 min7.7±13.43.2±4.7-4.6 (-9.0– -0.1)0.047
 Patient 24 h8.9±15.74.3±7.0-4.6 (-10.0–0.8)0.097
Breathlessness
 Patient 60 min13.3±23.64.4±5.9-9.0 (-16.4– -1.2)0.024
 Patient 24 h12.3±20.65.9±8.2-6.4 (-13.4–0.64)0.074
Cough
 Patient 60 min18.4±23.518.0±20.9-0.3 (-10.2– -9.5)0.946
 Patient 24 h16.4±19.118.1±21.31.6 (-7.3– -10.5)0.715
  • Data are presented as mean±sd, unless otherwise stated. VAS: 0 mm corresponds to excellent tolerance and 100 mm to very low tolerance. #: p-values derived from robust linear regression using VAS score difference as dependent variable and group as independent variable.