Table 3—

The results of the receiver operating characteristic analysis for parameters with potential discriminative value between malignant and non-malignant eosinophilic pleural effusions

Accurate cut-off levelSensitivity(95% CI)Specificity(95% CI)PLRNLRPPVNPVp-value#
Age yrs>6274.5 (59.6–86.0)51.1 (40.2–61.9)1.520.544.978.90.02
Eosinophils blood %≤572.2 (54.8–85.8)56.1 (42.4–69.3)1.650.4951.076.20.04
WBC blood ×109·L−1>8.676.3 (59.8–88.5)58.3 (46.1–69.8)1.830.4149.282.40.0005
LDH pleural fluid U·L−1>92966.0 (50.7–79.1)57.1 (45.9–67.9)1.540.646.3750.008
  • PLR: positive likelihood ratio; NLR: negative likelihood ratio; PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value: WBC: white blood cells; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase. #: area = 0.5.