Table 1—

Clinical features and characteristics of patients with mucoid, mucopurulent and purulent sputum

VariableMucoidMucopurulentPurulentp-value
Patients n206259
Age yrs70.5 (66.2–74)69 (59–77)64 (57–71.5)0.06
Males5 (25)25 (40.3)21 (35.5)0.4
Age at diagnosis yrs64.5 (58.5–70)58 (43–70)49.5 (36–66)0.03
FEV1 L1.6 (1.16–2.11)1.90 (1.35–2.5)1.52 (1.28–1.90)0.03
FEV1 % pred78.7 (54.6–92.7)78.2 (62.2–94.8)65 (50–77)0.005
FVC L2.26 (1.8–3.04)2.45 (2.07–3.72)2.43 (1.98–3.17)0.2
FVC % pred83 (76–98)86.5 (74.1–99.7)77 (64–89)0.03
FEV1/FVC0.76 (0.67–0.87)0.70 (0.59–0.81)0.68 (0.52–0.76)0.03
FEV1/FVC % pred98 (70–113)93 (75–99)85 (68–95)0.09
Lobes affected n2 (2–4)3 (2–5)4 (3–5)0.03
Varicose or cystic dilatation7 (35)25 (40.3)48 (81.3)<0.0001
Inhaled steroids4 (20)29 (46.7)37 (62.7)0.004
Beclomethasone equivalent daily dose 13 μg1500 (550–2000)1000 (950–2000)2000 (1000–2000)0.52
CRP mg·L−13 (1–10)4 (1–8)5 (2–10)0.2
SGRQ total score units30.0 (15.7–41.9)29.9 (18.5–57.5)46.2 (27.0–58.7)0.04
  • Data are presented as median (interquartile range) or n (%), unless otherwise stated. FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; % pred: % predicted; FVC: forced vital capacity; CRP: C-reactive protein; SGRQ: St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire.