Table 3—

Nonparametric regression showing relationships between the Epworth Sleepiness Scale(ESS) score and nocturnal variables in obstructive sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome patients

Subjective sleepiness variablesESS score
Respiratory variables
 AHI-0.20
 AHI non-REM-0.18
 AHI REM0.09
 AI-0.07
 HI-0.15
 ODI >4%-0.11
 Minimal sleep Sa,O2-0.35
 Time with sleep Sa,O2 <80%-0.18
 Time with sleep Sa,O2 <90%0.20
Polysomnographic variables
 AwI0.15
 ArI-0.46
 Sleep stage changes index0.20
  • Data are presented as Spearman coefficient r (rho) values. AHI: apnoea/hypopnoea index; REM: rapid eye movement; AI: apnoea index; HI: hypopnoea index; ODI: oxygen desaturation index; Sa,O2: arterial oxygen saturation; AwI: awakening index; ArI: arousal index.