Table 1—

Characteristics of 877 agricultural workers, stratified by farm childhood

Farm childhood
NoYes
Total subjects n366511
Males269 (73.5)455 (89.0)
Age yrs40.5±10.546.0±9.6
Smoking habits
 Never138 (37.7)246 (48.1)
 Former117 (32.0)177 (34.7)
 Current111 (30.3)88 (17.3)
Agricultural sector
 Flower bulb trade72 (19.7)54 (10.6)
 Animal feed industry82 (22.4)32 (6.3)
 Onion trade (modernised)38 (10.4)5 (1.0)
 Onion trade (traditional)39 (10.7)15 (2.9)
 Vegetable seed industry19 (5.2)17 (3.3)
 Crop farming50 (13.7)87 (17.0)
 Dairy farming62 (16.9)252 (49.3)
 Pig farming4 (1.1)49 (9.6)
Modelled endotoxin exposure EU·m−3#265.0±5.4264.7±3.7
  • Data are presented as n (%) or mean±sd, unless otherwise stated. EU: endotoxin unit. #: geometric mean±geometric sd.