Table 4—

Adjusted odds ratio(OR)# of respiratory symptoms and asthma in relation to specific exposures in the factory compared with office workers and unexposed factory workers

Milk+NRL§SensitisersƒIrritants##
Subjects n1004610830
Prolonged cough1.23 (0.53–2.87)0.75 (0.26–2.18)0.98 (0.46–2.08)0.36 (0.08–1.68)
Phlegm production1.14 (0.58–2.26)1.37 (0.61–3.06)1.18 (0.66–2.12)0.93 (0.40–2.18)
Wheezing1.62 (0.71–3.66)0.93 (0.36–2.39)1.44 (0.70–2.97)0.93 (0.33–2.62)
Breathlessness1.10 (0.52–2.35)1.73 (0.73–4.10)1.36 (0.72–2.59)1.28 (0.50–3.23)
Nasal symptoms2.35 (1.11–5.02)1.16 (0.49–2.70)2.13 (1.11–4.08)1.04 (0.43–2.56)
Eye symptoms1.62 (0.77–3.42)1.12 (0.47–2.63)1.41 (0.74–2.68)1.01 (0.41–2.47)
Skin symptoms1.03 (0.46–2.27)1.73 (0.70–4.30)1.64 (0.84–3.19)0.34 (0.11–1.08)
Asthma ever2.41 (0.33–17.82)0.76 (0.05–10.77)2.36 (0.38–14.64)NE
  • Data are presented as OR (95% confidence interval), unless otherwise indicated. NRL: natural rubber latex; NE: could not be estimated due to small numbers. #: adjusted for sex, age, education, parental atopy or asthma, smoking status, second-hand smoke exposure at work and/or at home, and work stress; : factory workers formed the reference category (OR = 1); +: adjusted for NRL exposure; §: adjusted for milk powder exposure; ƒ: adjusted for exposure to irritants; ##: adjusted for exposure to sensitisers.