Table 2—

Risk factors for recurrent tuberculosis

OR (95% CI)#p-value
Demographic
 Age1.0 (0.9–1.0)ns
 Sex1.7 (0.2–17.2)ns
Epidemiological
 Drug abuse13.2 (5.9–29.9)<0.001
 AIDS2.8 (1.5–5.4)<0.001
 Alcohol abuse8.6 (4.1–17.8)<0.001
 Smoking49.1 (19.8–125.6)<0.001
Diagnostic
 Chest radiography showing cavitary lesion1.9 (1.0–3.5)<0.05
 Positive acid-fast direct smear0.8 (0.4–1.5)ns
  • OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; ns: nonsignificant. #: adjusted by linear regression analysis.