Table 3—

Anthropometric data of subjects in two treatment strategies and three subgroups

StrategySubgroup
ReferenceAHRAHR#SS+AHR+
Subjects n104102914669
Males/females n54/5063/3954/3730/1633/36
Age yrs10.9±2.510.8±2.410.7±2.511.0±2.111.0±2.5
Duration of asthma yrs7.1±3.07.3±3.17.3±3.07.0±3.37.3±3.0
Duration of ICS usage yrs5.2±2.75.8±2.75.4±2.95.4±3.05.7±2.4
Asthma exacerbations in year prior to study n122520512
FEV1 % pred98±1496±1497±15100±1294±14
FEV1/FVC %83±881±981±986±681±8
PEF variability %7±47±46±37±58±5
PD20 μg73 (0.8–>1570)68 (0.8–>1570)47 (3–148)553 (154–>1570)42 (0.8–144)
Run-in SS17 (0–87)17 (0–152)2 (0–13)28 (14–100)31 (15–152)
  • Data are presented as mean±sd or median (range), unless otherwise stated. AHR: airway hyperresponsiveness; S: symptom; ICS: inhaled corticosteroid; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; % pred: % predicted; FVC: forced vital capacity; PEF: peak expiratory flow; PD20: provocative dose of methacholine causing a 20% fall in FEV1; SS: cumulative symptom score during the last 14 days before the clinic visit. #: well-controlled symptoms and AHR during run-in; : manifest symptoms without AHR during run-in; +: manifest symptoms and AHR during run-in.