Table 3—

Pulmonary function in 11 male patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension(IPAH) and 25 controls

IPAHControlsp-value
Subjects n1125
Age yrs47.6±20.147.0±13.6ns
Height cm175.4±7.9179.5±5.0ns
Body mass index kg·m−226.8±6.027.7±3.8ns
Body surface area m21.9±0.32.0±0.2ns
VC % pred85.4±10.6101.9±9.5<0.01
FEV1 % pred82.7±10.6107.3±14.3<0.01
(FEV1/VC)×10075.1±8.281.9±6.5<0.05
MEF50 % pred60.8±18.8106.8±29.3<0.01
Rtot kPa·s−1·L−10.24±0.100.24±0.08ns
  • Data are presented as n and mean±sd. VC: vital capacity; % pred: % predicted; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; MEF50: maximal expiratory flow at 50% of expired VC, Rtot: total airway resistance; ns: nonsignificant (t-test).