Table 2—

Characteristics of the study population, The Finnish Environment and Asthma Study 1997–2000

CharacteristicsCasesControls
Total n521932
Sex
 Male175 (33.6)438 (47.0)
 Female346 (66.4)494 (53.0)
Age yrs
 21–29108 (20.7)141 (15.1)
 30–39107 (20.5)224 (24.0)
 40–49125 (24.0)254 (27.3)
 50–59140 (26.9)240 (25.8)
 60–6341 (7.9)73 (7.8)
Parental allergic diseases
 Maternal allergy85 (16.3)108 (11.6)
 Paternal allergy47 (9.0)48 (5.2)
 Maternal asthma66 (12.7)64 (6.9)
 Paternal asthma62 (11.9)48 (5.2)
 Any186 (35.7)204 (21.9)
Education#
 No vocational schooling107 (20.6)154 (16.6)
 Vocational course89 (17.2)104 (11.2)
 Vocational institution149 (28.7)271 (29.2)
 College-level education113 (21.8)261 (28.1)
 University or corresponding61 (11.8)138 (14.9)
ETS
 At work89 (17.1)130 (13.9)
 At home30 (5.9)52 (5.6)
Pets at home
 Never134 (25.7)269 (28.9)
 Currently222 (42.7)420 (45.1)
 >12 months ago165 (31.7)243 (26.1)
 Sometimes387 (74.3)663 (71.1)
Indoor mould exposure at work or at home123 (23.8)192 (20.7)
Any work exposure313 (60.1)579 (62.1)
  • Data are presented as n and n (%)

  • ETS: environmental tobacco smoke

  • #: data missing for six subjects

  • : self-reported exposure to sensitisers, dusts and/or fumes