Table 5—

Selected parameters during incremental cardiopulmonary exercise testing of patients with pulmonary function impairment

Patient no.WRmax % predV'O2,max % predBR L·min−1HRR beats·min−1VD/VT at restVD/VT at peak exerciseOxygen pulse mL·beat−1AT%
159.649.447.3410.50.34.9ND
283.362.127.7120.70.45.2ND
376.575.031.1−80.50.26.470.8
470.668.620.2110.60.35.968.6
570.769.912.0−80.50.35.142.0
662.044.469.7640.60.39.6ND
798.887.2−8.9−80.50.36.475.2
879.382.028.5−150.40.38.268.4
9#
10032.350.3590.40.44.8ND
1176.977.322.8250.60.310.3ND
1263.450.993.3150.40.46.451.7
1374.368.821.4110.40.46.267.4
1460.066.146.4290.60.36.148.2
1591.989.210.560.30.37.273.9
1685.870.659.0−140.30.35.361.4
1766.597.22.3−370.50.310.385.9
1889.2100.138.160.40.212.475.7
19114.2113.867.0−10.60.29.387.1
2067.267.732.3−90.50.35.457.6
2169.270.47.270.60.36.264.2
2259.753.237.8150.60.45.0ND
23111.899.65.1−220.60.37.179.8
  • WRmax: maximum work rate

  • V'O2,max: maximum oxygen uptake

  • VD/VT: ratio of dead space to tidal volume

  • BR: breathing reserve=maximal voluntary ventilation–minute ventilation at peak exercise

  • HRR: heart rate reserve=predicted maximum heart rate–heart rate at peak exercise

  • AT%: anaerobic threshold per cent, AT%=(V'O2 at AT/predicted V'O2,max)×100

  • ND: anaerobic threshold not detected

  • #: patient no. 9 refused to participate in exercise testing

  • : patient no. 10 terminated exercise at the end of unloaded cycling

  • n=23