Table 2—

Diagnostic evaluation of the patients with interstitial lung disease

All patientsPatients aged <2 yrs
Patients n18558
Chest imaging
 Infiltrates12836
 Ground glass pattern3411
 Honeycomb pattern41
Pulmonary function tests
Sa,O2122
  Sa,O2 <95%7336
Pa,O2112
  Hypoxaemia6726
 Lung volume108
  Restriction78ND
Dco75
  Reduction43ND
BAL
 Cell population data9898
 Macrophage %53.8±20.965.2±17.1
 Lymphocyte %32.2±22.613.8±11.6
 Neutrophil %11.3±16.519.8±20.5
 Eosinophil %1.2±1.61.3±1.6
  • Data are presented as n or mean±sd. Sa,O2: arterial oxygen saturation; Pa,O2: arterial oxygen tension; Dco: diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide; BAL: Bronchoalveolar lavage; ND: not determined