Table 3—

Current age and clinical variables in a group of European cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, carrying the G85E mutation and a known second mutation not associated with pancreatic sufficiency (PS), compared to two groups of CF patients not carrying the G85E mutation and having either pancreatic insufficiency (PI) or PS

G85EPSPIG85E versus PS
Subjects n554455
Current age yrs18.2±9 (2–51)18.2±9 (2–52)18.9±9 (3–46)0.06#
Age at time of diagnosis months22 (3–124)44 (6–169)6 (2–28)0.13
Sweat chloride mEq·L−1106 (95–115)100 (78–109)102 (94–110)0.0018
Presenting symptoms
 Steatorrhea405840.0001+
 Failure to thrive4014710.0001+
 Meconium ileus20120.49+
 Respiratory7874630.17+
Pancreatic insufficiency540100<0.0001+
Most recent weight for height percentile57±472±558±50.02#
Most recent FEV1 % pred69±585±766±50.08#
Chronic P. aeruginosa colonisation4223460.0083+
Complications
 Liver cirrhosis9011<0.05+
 CF‐RD112130.1+
 DIOS15790.11+
 Pancreatitis n2200.55+
  • Data are presented as mean±sd (range), median (interquartile range), mean±sem or % unless otherwise stated

  • Subjects were matched for centre, sex and age

  • FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; pred: predicted

  • P. aeruginosa: Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  • CF‐RD: cystic fibrosis-related diabetes

  • DIOS: distal intestinal obstruction syndrome

  • Statistical analysis by paired t‐test#, Wilcoxon signed-ranks test and Fisher exact test+