Table 5—

 Determinants of impaired lung function among transient early wheezers at age 7yrs#

SubjectsFVCFEV1FEV1PEFMEF75MEF50MEF25
n% pred% pred% FVC% pred% pred% pred% pred
Maternal smoking during pregnancy
 No135±100.113.5±99.913.4±92.65.8±101.020.6±101.022.1±101.625.9±104.937.1
 Yes49±100.511.0±98.19.5±*90.56.8±99.115.6±97.815.6±*92.718.0±94.034.2
≤Lower respiratory tract infections 3yrs
 ≤2160±101.113.4±100.112.9±91.96.3±101.519.9±101.320.8±100.624.4±102.938.0
 ≥340±*96.99.7±*96.39.0±92.05.9±96.318.7±95.520.7±*92.322.5±94.128.4
  • ±Data are presented as meansd

  • FVC: forced vital capacity

  • FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second

  • PEF: peak expiratory flow

  • MEF75, MEF50 and MEF25%: maximal expiratory flow when 75, 50 and 25 of the FVC remains to be exhaled

  • % pred: percentage of the predicted value

  • #=: n199

  • *<: p0.5