Table 1—

Subject characteristics

Chlamydia pneumoniae antibody titrep-value
RaisedNot raised
Subjects20 (38)33 (63)NA
Male sex8 (24)6 (30)0.6
Age yrs#47.6±3.243.3±2.80.4
Current smoker3 (15)4 (12)0.5
Atopy14 (70)18 (55)0.3
Background Aas score4.0±1.84.0±1.50.6
ICS dose at presentation+ µg BDP·day−11618±2081625±1540.6
Acute FEV1 % pred69.3±9.464±6.80.7
Admitted12 (60)21 (64)0.8
Length of stay days§2 (0–8)1 (0–9)0.9
FEV1 at follow-up % pred71.2±5.075.4±5.00.6
PD20 at follow-up mL·min−14.7±1.44.2±1.30.8
Taking prednisoneƒ8 (44)12 (40)0.8
  • Data are presented as n (%) or mean±sem unless otherwise indicated

  • NA: not applicable

  • ICS: inhaled corticasteroid

  • BDP: beclomethasone dipropionate

  • FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second

  • % pred: percentage of the predicted value

  • PD20: provocative dose of saline causing a 20% fall in FEV1

  • #: mean±sd

  • : provides measure of asthma severity 9

  • +: BDP≡1 µg budesonide≡0.5 µg fluticasone propionate

  • §: median (interquartile range)

  • ƒ: commenced before presentation