Table 2

Results of the univariate Cox proportional hazards analyses of the predictors of mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

RR95% CIp-value
All deaths
 CRQ
  Dyspnoea0.9460.902–0.9930.02
  Fatigue0.9430.880–1.0100.09
  Emotional function0.9560.916–0.9970.04
  Mastery0.9440.877–1.0170.13
  Total0.9810.965–0.9970.02
 Age yrs1.0891.037–1.143<0.001
 BMI kg·m−20.7780.691–0.876<0.001
 Current smoking0.8620.452–1.6570.66
 Postbronchodilator FEV1 % pred0.9690.952–0.987<0.001
 Total lung capacity % pred1.0201.001–1.0380.04
KCO mmol·min−1·kPa−1·L−10.1020.034–0.306<0.001
COPD deaths
 CRQ
  Dyspnoea0.9450.883–1.0110.10
  Fatigue0.9680.876–1.0710.53
  Emotional function0.9570.898–1.0190.17
  Mastery0.9140.813–1.0270.13
  Total0.9810.957–1.0050.12
 Age yrs1.0760.997–1.1620.06
 BMI kg·m−20.6480.536–0.782<0.001
 Current smoking0.9640.371–2.5100.94
 Postbronchodilator FEV1 % pred0.9370.909–0.966<0.001
 Total lung capacity % pred1.0321.006–1.0580.01
KCO mmol·min−1·kPa−1·L−10.0520.009–0.3120.001
  • All deaths (n=143); COPD deaths (n=123)

  • RR: relative risk

  • CI: confidence interval

  • CRQ: Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire

  • BMI: body mass index

  • FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second

  • % pred: % predicted

  • KCO: carbon monoxide transfer coefficient