Table 4—

Meta-analysis of the studies including surgical stage nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with their characteristics

First author [ref. no.]MethodQS %Patients np53+ %HR95% CI
Carbone 20PCR-;SSCP5285530.880.46–1.67
Dalquen 22IHC54215471.370.99–1.89
Ebina 26IHC-;DO-;755138363.551.54–8.22
Esposito 27IHC-;DO-;75361362.151.06–4.38
Fontanini 29IHC-;18015748482.631.29–5.38
Fontanini 30IHC-;180152107502.021.07–3.82
Fujino 32IHC-;DO-;77063571.800.99–3.25
Geradts 34IHC-;DO-;752103490.830.49–1.42
Horio 42PCR-;SSCP5271492.451.32–4.55
Ishida 45IHC-;DO-;772114392.300.56–9.19
Kim 10IHC7962NC0.900.30–2.70
Laudanski 56IHC-;DO-;77884552.691.31–5.52
Lavezzi 57IHC–180152152161.250.69–2.26
Lee 58IHC-;DO-;763156651.060.61–1.84
Moldvay 68IHC4583552.541.22–5.29
Morkve 69IHC-;180157112771.410.74–2.70
Nishio 71IHC-;DO-;763208461.080.73–1.60
Top 88PCR-;DGGE4646672.510.96–6.56
Tormämen 89IHC4971522.411.40–4.16
Vega 90PCR-;SSCP6362263.021.05–8.68
Overall
 Fixed-effects model542041481.561.37–1.79
 Random-effects model1.661.37–2.01
  • QS: quality score

  • p53+: presence of an abnormality of p53

  • HR: hazard ratio

  • CI: confidence interval

  • PCR: polymerase chain reaction

  • SSCP: single-strand conformation polymorphism method

  • IHC: immunohistochemistry with antibodies other than DO-;7 or 1801

  • IHC-;DO-;7: immunohistochemistry with monoclonal antibody DO-;7

  • IHC-;1801: immunohistochemistry with monoclonal antibody 1801

  • DGGE: denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis

  • For group of NSCLC, surgically resected n=20

  • Chi-;squared statistic for heterogeneity = 33.82, 19 degrees of freedom, p=0.02