Table 3

Multivariate logistic regression analysis of work-related respiratory symptoms as dependent variables and different types of farming, study centre, age, sex, smoking habits, full- or part-time work as predictor variables

Type of farming
Cattle onlyPigs onlyPoultry onlySheep onlyMixed farming
n2732853104932214
Work-related respiratory symptoms
Shortness of breath
Prevalence %10.415.212.44.310.6
OR (95% CI)11.50 (1.18–1.92)1.03 (0.54–1.96)0.44 (0.16–1.25)1.00 (0.83–1.21)
Cough without phlegm
Prevalence %14.020.015.29.716.2
OR (95% CI)11.78 (1.43–2.21)0.98 (0.55–1.75)0.68 (0.33–1.39)1.26 (1.08–1.48)
Cough with phlegm*
Prevalence %13.418.79.015.715.8
OR (95% CI)11.28 (0.97–1.69)0.53 (0.25–1.14)1.03 (0.56–1.93)1.17 (0.97–1.42)
Wheezing
Prevalence %6.911.29.510.87.8
OR (95% CI)11.54 (1.16–2.05)1.03 (0.51–2.09)1.57 (0.77–3.20)1.12 (0.90–1.40)
Nasal irritation*
Prevalence %22.029.120.021.122.6
OR (95% CI)11.48 (1.17–1.88)1.12 (0.65–1.93)1.06 (0.61–1.83)1.07 (0.91–1.25)
Flu-like illness*
Prevalence %14.822.614.021.118.6
OR (95% CI)11.37 (1.05–1.78)0.67 (0.35–1.29)1.31 (0.74–2.31)1.19 (0.99–1.43)
  • OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval. *: no data available in Niedersachsen.