Drugs and toxins associated with pulmonary artery hypertension
Definite association | Possible association |
Aminorex | Alkylating agents (cyclophosphamide, mitomycin C)a |
Benfluorex | Amphetamines |
Dasatinib | Bosutinib |
Dexfenfluramine | Cocaine |
Fenfluramine | Diazoxide |
Methamphetamines | Direct-acting antiviral agents against hepatitis C virus (sofosbuvir) |
Toxic rapeseed oil | Indirubin (Chinese herb Qing-Dai) |
Interferon alpha and beta | |
Leflunomide | |
L-tryptophan | |
Phenylpropanolamine | |
Ponatinib | |
Selective proteasome inhibitors (carfilzomib) | |
Solvents (trichloroethylene) a | |
St John's Wort |
aPulmonary veno-occlusive disease.