TABLE 1

Participant characteristics (n=174)

NonobeseObesep-value
Participants8886
Age years11.1±2.510.9±2.50.49
Female sex30 (34)39 (45)0.13
Black race74 (84)75 (87)0.56
Asthma control
 Maximum symptom day#4.3±4.45.2±4.90.20
 ATAQ score2.2±1.92.8±2.00.08
Asthma severity0.61
 Intermittent8 (9)4 (5)
 Mild persistent29 (33)26 (30)
 Moderate persistent37 (42)39 (45)
 Severe persistent14 (16)17 (20)
Spirometry
 FEV1 (% predicted)91±1596±160.02
 FVC (% predicted)99±14104±150.01
 FEV1/FVC0.81±0.090.81±0.080.94
Tidal breathing measures
 Tidal volume (mL)201±80213±620.26
 Respiratory rate (breaths·min−1)17.8±3.418.9±4.10.06
 Minute ventilation (L·min−1)3.4±1.03.9±0.9<0.01

Data are presented as n, mean±sd or n (%), unless otherwise stated. ATAQ: Asthma Therapy Assessment Questionnaire; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC: forced vital capacity. #: 20/174 missing; : 19/174 missing.