TABLE 3

Factors related to sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with melanoma and obstructive sleep apnoea

Bivariate logistic regression analysisStepwise multivariate logistic regression analysis
OR (95% CI)p-valueOR (95% CI)p-value
Male1.358 (0.616–2.987)0.450
Age years0.988 (0.968–0.999)0.0490.939 (0.897–0.982)0.006
BMI kg·m−21.003 (0.938–1.073)0.949
Current smoker0.938 (0.395–2.228)0.884
ESS1.011 (0.909–1.123)0.845
AHI events·h−11.009 (0.989–1.031)0.376
ODI events·h−11.013 (0.996–1.029)0.130
Mean nocturnal SpO2 %1.158 (0.932–1.439)0.184
Low nocturnal SpO2 %0.990 (0.957–1.025)0.581
tsat90 %0.983 (0.949–1.019)0.345
Mitotic index cells·mm−21.155 (1.074–1.241)<0.001
Breslow index mm1.479 (1.270–1.723)<0.0011.371 (1.041–1.805)0.025
Presence of ulceration5.909 (2.646–13.196)<0.001
Clark level4.961 (2.690–9.152)<0.0013.286 (1.155–9.346)0.026
Serum sPD-L1 pg·mL−11.009 (1.004–1.014)0.0011.009 (1.002–1.016)0.008

BMI: body mass index; ESS: Epworth sleepiness score; AHI: apnoea–hypopnoea index; ODI: oxygen desaturation index; SpO2: arterial oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry; tsat90: time spent at night with SpO2 <90%; sPD-L1: soluble programmed cell death ligand-1.