TABLEĀ 1

The ATCHIN acronym for modifiable risk factors for community-acquired pneumonia

Risk factorRecommendation
AAlcoholReduce alcohol consumption
TTobaccoTobacco/smoking cessation
CChronic conditions and ComorbiditiesAdequate management of chronic conditions and comorbidities
HDental HygieneEnsure good oral hygiene and regular dental appointments
IImmussupressive therapy and
contact with Infants and children
Judicious use of immunosuppressive drugs (including oral steroids) and avoidance of infants and children with lower respiratory tract infections
NNutritional statusDietary advice to ensure good nutritional status

Adapted from [5].