TABLE 1

Baseline characteristics of study participants

VariableInterventionControl
Siten=170n=188
 Vancouver102 (60.0)107 (56.9)
 New Westminster68 (40.0)81 (43.1)
Gendern=170n=188
 Female90 (52.9)106 (56.4)
 Male80 (47.1)81 (43.1)
 Transgender01 (0.5)
Age
 Median (IQR) age in years45 (34–55)42 (33–50)
Alcohol usen=154n=181
 None90 (58.4)107 (59.1)
 1–2 times monthly46 (29.9)56 (30.9)
 2–3 times weekly15 (9.7)15 (8.3)
 Daily3 (2.0)3 (1.7)
Recreational drug usen=155n=172
 None149 (96.1)167 (97.1)
 1–2 times monthly3 (1.9)2 (1.1)
 2–3 times weekly2 (1.3)1 (0.6)
 Daily1 (0.7)2 (1.2)
Highest level of education attainedn=154n=181
 No formal education3 (2.0)1 (0.6)
 Elementary or junior high school6 (3.9)3 (1.7)
 High school29 (18.8)31 (17.1)
 College/trade school57 (37.0)71 (39.2)
 University59 (38.3)75 (41.4)
Average annual income $CANn=127n=158
 <10 00018 (14.2)40 (25.3)
 10 000–49 99977 (60.6)85 (53.8)
 50 000–99 99928 (22.1)30 (19.0)
 >100 0004 (3.2)3 (1.9)
Region of birthn=168n=187
 Southeast Asia and Oceania61 (36.3)68 (36.4)
 South Asia and the Middle East35 (20.8)38 (20.3)
 Canada/USA27 (16.1)38 (20.3)
 Eastern Asia25 (14.9)27 (14.4)
 Africa13 (7.7)8 (4.3)
 Europe3 (1.8)6 (3.2)
 Central America4 (2.4)2 (1.1)
Treatment regimenn=170n=188
 9INH114 (67.1)132 (70.2)
 4RIF56 (32.9)56 (29.8)

Data are presented as n (%), unless otherwise stated. IQR: Interquartile range; 9INH: 9 months of daily isoniazid; 4RIF: 4 months daily rifampin.