TABLE 2

Correlation between lung function parameters with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-defined morphological pathologies in lung structure in the 40 patients with cystic fibrosis

Total scoreSubscores
rp-valueWall thickening/bronchiectasisMucus pluggingConsolidationAbscess/sacculationSpecial findings
rp-valuerp-valuerp-valuerp-valuerp-value
LCI lung turnover0.81<0.0001#0.81<0.0001#0.79<0.0001#0.66<0.0001#0.480.00150.400.0109
Scond L−10.70<0.0001#0.68<0.0001#0.65<0.0001#0.60<0.0001#0.280.08160.410.0082
Sacin L−10.420.00680.410.00950.420.00720.290.07220.330.03490.290.0739
FEV1 z-score−0.66<0.0001#−0.68<0.0001#−0.62<0.0001#−0.56<0.0001#−0.390.0123−0.230.1452
FVC z-score−0.560.0002#−0.590.0001#−0.490.0014−0.510.0009#−0.360.0213−0.150.3670
RV/TLC %0.60<0.0001#0.62<0.0001#0.550.0002#0.500.0012#0.490.0012#0.150.3577

Data are presented as Spearman correlation coefficients; for all correlations we performed a Bonferroni correction: 0.05/36, as appropriate. LCI: lung clearance index; Scond and Sacin: normalised phase III slope indices (see main text and supplementary material for explanation); FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC: functional vital capacity; RV: residual volume; TLC: total lung capacity. Correlation between dedicated morphology MRI score (mean from both readers) and different lung function outcomes: LCI, Scond, Sacin, FEV1, FVC and RV/TLC ratio. Calculation of the correlation between each reader and lung function values determined similar values (data not shown). #: p-values <0.0014 were considered statistically significant.