TABLE 1

Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for hospitalisation due to pneumonia associated with increase in 10 units of particulate matter

PollutantMean±sdInterquartile rangeMaximumOR (95% CI)
All#Age >65 yearsAge >65 years+MaleAge >65 years+CVD
PM10 μg·m−354.31±43.818.81531.91.007 (0.996–1.019)1.018 (1.005–1.031)1.019 (1.000–1.040)1.016 (1.002–1.030)
PM2.5 μg·m−321.63±13.26.2471.61.051 (1.013–1.091)1.078 (1.032–1.127)1.108 (1.037–1.184)1.072 (1.023–1.123)
  • Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated from conditional logistic regression analysis at its most statistically significant single lag (lag 5) adjusted for temperature and relative humidity. CVD: cardiovascular disease.#: all sexes and ages.