Postoperative cardiopulmonary complications occurring in 36 subjects after thoracoscopic lobectomy#
| Prolonged air leakage for >7 days | 18 (9.6) |
| Atrial fibrillation requiring medical treatment | 12 (6.4) |
| Atelectasis requiring bronchoscopy | 8 (4.3) |
| Pneumonia | 4 (2.1) |
| Massive subcutaneous emphysema | 2 (1.1) |
| Chylothorax | 1 (0.5) |
| Respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation | 1 (0.5) |
Data are presented as n (%). #: some subjects experienced more than one complication.