TABLE 3

Factors associated with incidence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (primary cohort)

Incidence rate# (95% CI)Adjusted incidence rate ratio (95% CI)
All enrolees6.1 (5.9–6.4)
Age years+
 18–341.1 (1.0–1.3)0.06§ (0.05–0.06)
 35–442.6 (2.4–2.9)0.15§ (0.14–0.16)
 45–546.4 (6.0–6.9)0.36§ (0.34–0.39)
 55–6419.3 (18.4–20.3)1.00 (Reference)
Sex
 Male6.4 (6.1–6.7)1.08 (1.02–1.15)
 Female5.9 (5.6–6.2)1.00 (Reference)
Census region
 New England5.4 (5.0–5.9)0.80§ (0.71–0.90)
 Middle Atlantic6.3 (5.7–6.9)1.00 (0.89–1.12)
 South Atlantic7.9 (7.3–8.5)1.22§ (1.09–1.37)
 East South Central8.2 (6.7–9.8)1.07 (0.88–1.30)
 West South Central6.1 (5.5–6.7)1.22§ (1.08–1.37)
 East North Central6.6 (5.9–7.3)1.00 (Reference)
 West North Central4.5 (3.8–5.2)0.74§ (0.63–0.87)
 Mountain5.4 (4.6–6.2)0.79§ (0.68–0.93)
 Pacific4.0 (3.2–4.9)0.91 (0.76–1.09)
 Other/unknown9.1 (2.8–25.2)1.72 (0.64–4.61)
  • #: incidence rate reported as number of new cases per 100 000 person-years using data from 2005 to 2010; : estimated based on Poisson distribution; +: age at entry into the database; §: statistically significant at p<0.05.