TABLE 3

Sputum sample bacterial diversity and phyla for ex-smokers and never-smokers

Ex-smokerNever-smokerp-value
Subjects1614
Shannon index3.8 (3.5, 4.4)2.8 (1.1, 4.1)0.010
Simpson index0.9 (0.8, 0.9)0.7 (0.3, 0.9)0.040
Bacteria phyla
 Actinobacteria4.0 (2.0, 7.5)2.6 (0.3, 4.5)0.077
 Bacteroidetes14.5 (8.4, 23.9)9.1 (1.1, 22.9)0.299
 Firmicutes32.4 (26.3, 37.2)21.2 (5.4, 40.7)0.271
 Fusobacteria4.0 (3.4, 9.3)2.1 (0.4, 5.0)0.028
 Proteobacteria41.5 (22.6, 43.1)60.3 (21.3, 91.4)0.360
  • Data are presented as n or median (quartile 1, quartile 3), unless otherwise stated.