TABLE 1

Lung squamous cell carcinoma grade according to sum of scores for tumour budding and nest size

Morphologic featureScoreDefinition
Tumour budding1No budding in 10 HPFs
2<15 budding foci per 10 HPFs
3≥15 budding foci per 10 HPFs
Tumour nest size1>15 cells (large nest size)
25–15 cells (intermediate nest size)
3<5 (or 2–4) cells (small nest size)
4Single cell invasion
Combined score2–3Grade 1 (well differentiated)
4–6Grade 2 (moderately differentiated)
7Grade 3 (poorly differentiated)
  • HPF: high-power field. Reproduced and modified from [33].