Cohort | Non-asthmatic | Asthmatic | Mean difference (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Subjects | 245 | 149 | 96 | ||||
Menarche age years | 13.1±1.4 | 13.1±1.4 | 13.1±1.4 | −0.01 (−0.38–0.35) | 0.940 | ||
Spontaneous abortions | 0.51±0.9 | 0.52±0.9 | 0.49±0.8 | −0.03 (−0.26–0.20) | 0.816 | ||
TTP median month# | |||||||
Total TTP¶ | 38.6 | 32.3 | 55.6 | 0.50 (0.34–0.74) | 0.001 | ||
TTP in treatment+ | 20.0 | 17.9 | 35.6 | 0.57 (0.39–0.84) | 0.004 | ||
TTP from inclusion§ | 10.0 | 6.6 | 13.5 | 0.56 (0.38–0.81) | 0.002 | ||
Successful pregnancy rateƒ % | 52.2 | 60.4 | 39.6 | 0.43 (0.25–0.73) | 0.002 | ||
Successful pregnancy rate per cycleƒ % | 13.7 | 13.5 | 13.9 | 0.002 (−0.02–0.02) | 0.862 | ||
Primary infertility n (%) | 150 (61.2) | 98 (65.8) | 52 (54.2) | 1.63 (0.96–2.75) | 0.081 | ||
Secondary infertility## n (%) | 95 (38.8) | 51 (34.2) | 44 [45.8] | ||||
Child, previous fertility treatment¶¶: n/N (%) | 57/95 (60.0) | 33/51 (64.7) | 24/44 (54.5) | 1.52 (0.67–3.49) | 0.402 | ||
Semen quality++ ×106·mL−1 | 29.0±0.33 | 29.0±0.32 | 29.0±0.33 | 0.00 (−0.9–0.08) | 0.994 | ||
Semen motility | 2.3±0.5 | 2.2±0.4 | 2.3±0.5 | 0.06 (0.01–0.24) | 0.034 |
Data are presented as n or mean±sd, unless otherwise stated. Data in bold is statistically significant. #: the results for total time to pregnancy (TTP) in total, in treatment and from inclusion were adjusted for confounders; ¶: total TTP from trying to conceive naturally to successful pregnancy in fertility treatment or stopping treatment; +: TTP treatment from the first until the last treatment cycle in fertility treatment; §: TTP from inclusion in the study until the last treatment cycle in the month; ƒ: successful pregnancy rate and successful pregnancy rate per treatment cycle occurring during the treatment period from December 2011 to December 2014; ##: had a child before participating in the study; ¶¶: conception of first child after fertility treatment, the percentages describe the amount of secondary infertility who had fertility treatment to conceive their first child; ++: after purification (calculated in log).