TABLE 4

Patient characteristics for module 2: evaluation of the REVEAL prognostic risk score calculator using a validation cohort from the FPHN registry

Characteristics#REVEAL development cohortFPHN validation cohort
Subjects n27161737
Age years50.4±16.854.7±16.3
Female:male ratio3.7:11.7:1
Time from diagnosis months39.3±45.4 (2716)33.0±68.4 (1708)
Newly diagnosed PAH+367 (13.5)818 (47.9)
Previously diagnosed PAH§2349 (86.5)890 (52.1)
Group I PAH subgroups
 Idiopathic PAH1262 (46.5)654 (37.7)
 Familial PAH79 (2.9)61 (3.5)
 Associated PAH
  Congenital heart disease319 (11.8)151 (8.7)
  Connective tissue disease648 (23.9)373 (21.5)
  Portopulmonary hypertension138 (5.1)285 (16.4)
  HIV infection51 (1.9)82 (4.7)
  Drugs and toxins134 (4.9)122 (7.0)
  Other85 (3.1)9 (0.5)
Functional class
 I210 (8.5)93 (5.4)
 II936 (37.8)535 (31.3)
 III1194 (48.2)903 (52.7)
 IV136 (5.5)181 (10.6)
 Missing240 (8.8)25 (1.4)
6MWD m370±127 (2173)356±130 (1496)
Haemodynamics
 RAP mmHg8.6±5.3 (2451)7.7±5.2 (1421)
 Mean PAP mmHg49.5±14.8 (2623)48.3±13.7 (1737)
 PCWP mmHg9.6±4.0 (2598)8.4±3.6 (1737)
 Cardiac index L·min−1·m−22.6±0.9 (2105)2.6­0.8 (1694)
 PVR Wood units10.5±6.6 (2562)9.7±5.6 (1737)
  • Data are presented as mean±sd, mean±sd (n) or n (%), unless otherwise stated. REVEAL: Registry to Evaluate Early and Long-term PAH Disease Management; FPHN: French Pulmonary Hypertension Network; PAH: pulmonary arterial hypertension; 6MWD: 6-min walking distance; RAP: right atrial pressure; PAP: pulmonary artery pressure; PCWP: pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; PVR: pulmonary vascular resistance. #: for REVEAL at the time of enrolment, for FPHN at time zero; : data from Benza et al. [2]; +: right heart catheterisation (RHC) diagnosis ≤90 days prior to enrolment date (for REVEAL), or prior to time zero (for FPHN Registry); §: RHC diagnosis >90 days prior to enrolment date (for REVEAL), or prior to time zero (for FPHN Registry).