Table 1– Demographic and clinical characteristics of the total cohort and by clusters
Total cohortCluster 1Cluster 2Cluster 3p-value
Subjects n822269203350
% of total10032.724.742.6
Males n (%)666 (81.0)211 (78.4)170 (83.7)285 (81.4)0.336
Age years54.5±10.654.1±11.056.6±10.353.6±10.30.005
BMI kg·m−233.5±5.733.3±5.633.0±5.634.0±5.80.130
AHI events·hour−144.9±20.743.8±20.443.1±18.946.7±21.70.181
ODI events·hour−135.5±20.234.0±18.433.5±18.937.8±21.90.117
Minimum oxygen saturation %76.2±8.076.5±7.876.7±7.775.7±8.40.385
SF-12 physical component score40.3±10.939.7±10.545.4±9.937.7±10.7<0.001
SF-12 mental component score48.3±10.946.9±11.252.9±9.646.6±10.7<0.001
  • Data are presented as mean±sd, unless otherwise stated. BMI: body mass index; AHI: apnoea–hypopnoea index; ODI: oxygen desaturation index; SF-12: 12-item Short Form Health Survey.