SPACE | Usual care | Between-group p-value | |
6 weeks | |||
CRQ-SR | |||
Dyspnoea | 63 | 45 | 0.187 |
Fatigue | 47 | 33 | 0.085 |
Emotion | 32 | 25 | 0.317 |
Mastery | 35 | 29 | 0.468 |
HADS | |||
Anxiety | 33 | 20 | 0.242 |
Depression | 28 | 20 | 0.195 |
ISWT | 20 | 10 | 0.073 |
ESWT | 35 | 17 | 0.011 |
6 months | |||
CRQ-SR | |||
Dyspnoea | 56 | 44 | 0.143 |
Fatigue | 46 | 25 | 0.010 |
Emotion | 31 | 26 | 0.533 |
Mastery | 34 | 23 | 0.129 |
HADS | |||
Anxiety | 28 | 27 | 0.847 |
Depression | 25 | 18 | 0.286 |
ISWT | 20 | 10 | 0.116 |
ESWT | 42 | 16 | 0.001 |
Data are presented as % unless otherwise stated. Minimal important differences: self-reported Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire (CRQ-SR) dyspnoea, fatigue, emotion and mastery domains, 0.5 points; Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, −1.5 points; incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT), 48 m; endurance shuttle walk test (ESWT), 186 s. SPACE: Self-Management Programme of Activity, Coping and Education.