Table 3– Association of imputed classical human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II alleles, rs9273349, and adult-onset asthma in the industrial cohorts of agricultural workers and bakery workers, all subjects ever exposed to occupational high molecular weight (HMW) allergens (industrial cohorts, ESE and B58C) and unexposed subjects
HLA-II alleleAF#Industrial HMW allergen exposed onlyAll HMW allergen exposed+HMW allergen unexposed§p-value
Joint testInteraction
DRB1*01:019.40.96 (0.70–1.31)0.90 (0.71–1.15)0.83 (0.66–1.04)0.210.62
DRB1*03:0113.01.30 (1.01–1.68)1.18 (0.97–1.43)1.11 (0.91–1.36)0.120.68
DRB1*04:0110.00.93 (0.68–1.27)1.01 (0.80–1.27)1.10 (0.87–1.38)0.700.61
DRB1*07:0112.80.96 (0.70–1.32)1.04 (0.84–1.29)1.01 (0.83–1.23)0.900.84
DRB1*15:0113.10.73 (0.57–0.94)0.78 (0.65–0.95)0.88 (0.72–1.07)0.030.43
DQA1*01:0114.91.08 (0.83–1.42)1.03 (0.84–1.26)0.88 (0.73–1.06)0.420.27
DQA1*01:0219.10.77 (0.62–0.95)0.83 (0.710.99)0.90 (0.76–1.06)0.060.53
DQA1*01:036.91.20 (0.84–1.73)0.99 (0.75–1.31)0.83 (0.64–1.07)0.380.35
DQA1*02:0112.90.98 (0.71–1.34)1.05 (0.85–1.30)1.01 (0.83–1.23)0.890.79
DQA1*03:0118.40.87 (0.68–1.12)0.96 (0.80–1.15)1.11 (0.93–1.32)0.440.26
DQA1*05:0125.11.31 (1.06–1.62)1.17 (1.01–1.37)1.16 (1.00–1.34)0.010.91
DQB1*02:0118.31.14 (0.91–1.43)1.12 (0.95–1.32)1.05 (0.89–1.24)0.330.58
DQB1*03:0118.41.06 (0.82–1.36)1.06 (0.89–1.27)1.14 (0.97–1.33)0.210.59
DQB1*03:0210.70.86 (0.63–1.17)1.00 (0.80–1.25)1.04 (0.85–1.29)0.900.79
DQB1*05:0112.11.03 (0.76–1.39)1.00 (0.80–1.25)0.86 (0.70–1.06)0.380.32
DQB1*06:0212.60.70 (0.54–0.91)0.78 (0.64–0.95)0.89 (0.73–1.09)0.030.37
DQB1*06:036.41.19 (0.82–1.73)1.00 (0.75–1.33)0.81 (0.62–1.06)0.330.29
DPA1*01:0318.71.08 (0.84–1.38)1.00 (0.83–1.20)0.95 (0.78–1.15)0.880.69
DPA1*02:0114.81.04 (0.79–1.37)1.05 (0.86–1.28)0.92 (0.75–1.12)0.640.35
DPB1*02:0113.31.11 (0.84–1.46)1.07 (0.87–1.30)1.25 (1.05–1.50)0.030.24
DPB1*03:0110.41.02 (0.76–1.38)1.04 (0.84–1.30)0.67 (0.53–0.86)0.0070.009
DPB1*04:0142.40.84 (0.69–1.01)0.91 (0.79–1.05)1.03 (0.90–1.18)0.420.22
DPB1*04:0211.21.37 (1.02–1.83)1.15 (0.93–1.42)1.05 (0.84–1.30)0.380.55
rs9273349 T41.40.89 (0.74–1.07)0.86 (0.74–0.99)0.82 (0.71–0.95)0.0050.69
  • Data are presented as OR (95% CI) unless otherwise stated. AF: allele frequency. #: weighted average in industrial cohorts, ESE and B58C; : n = 946; +: n = 2629; §: n = 3396. Bold face indicates p<0.05.