Baseline | Month 4 visit | Final follow-up visit# | |
NYHA FC I/II/III/IV n | 0/0/8/10 | 1/16/1/0** | 4/14/0/0** |
6MWD m | 227±171 | 463±94** | 514±105**,¶ |
Haemodynamics | |||
RAP mmHg | 11.9±5.2 | 4.9±4.9** | 5.2±3.5** |
mPAP mmHg | 65.8±13.7 | 45.7±14.0** | 44.4±13.4** |
PCWP mmHg | 8.4±3.5 | 6.7±3.2 | 7.9±2.8 |
Cardiac index L·min−1·m−2 | 1.66±0.35 | 3.49±0.69** | 3.64±0.65** |
PVR dyn·s·cm−5 | 1718±627 | 564±260** | 492±209** |
Mean BP mmHg | 92.1±12.5 | 80.1±11.7** | 84.9±19.4 |
HR beats per min | 92.3±10.7 | 83.9±9.8** | 79.9±13.4** |
SvO2 % | 51.0±8.5 | 69.7±5.2** | 72.2±4.0** |
Dose of epoprostenol achieved ng·kg−1·min−1 | 0 | 15.9±1.9 | 19.6±6.0 |
Data are presented as mean±sd unless otherwise stated. n=18. NYHA: New York Heart Association; FC: functional class; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; RAP: right atrial pressure; mPAP: mean pulmonary arterial pressure; PCWP: pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; PVR: pulmonary vascular resistance; BP: blood pressure; HR: heart rate; SvO2: mixed venous oxygen saturation. #: follow-up time 32±19 months. **: p<0.01 versus baseline; ¶: p<0.01 versus month 4 visit.