Patients n (%) | |
Clinical characteristics | |
Age >65 yrs | 235 (77) |
Male | 139 (46) |
Risk factors for VTE | |
Cancer | 63 (21) |
Surgery | 27 (8.9) |
Immobility for ≥4 days | 71 (23) |
Previous VTE | 36 (12) |
Comorbid diseases | |
Chronic lung disease | 21 (6.9) |
Congestive heart failure | 20 (6.6) |
Clinical presentation at admission | |
Syncope | 43 (14) |
Chest pain | 120 (39) |
Dyspnoea | 225 (74) |
Altered mental status | 0 (0) |
Heart rate ≥110 beats·min−1 | 46 (15) |
Arterial oxyhaemoglobin saturation <90% | 64 (21) |
Respiratory rate ≥30 breaths·min−1 | 19 (6.2) |
SBP <100 mmHg | 5 (1.6) |
sPESI risk classes | |
Low risk | 54 (18) |
High risk | 250 (82) |
Patients were classified as Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI) risk class III at the time of hospital admission. VTE: venous thromboembolism; SBP: systolic blood pressure; sPESI: simplified PESI.