RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Interobserver variability in the application of the novel IASLC/ATS/ERS classification for pulmonary adenocarcinomas JF European Respiratory Journal JO Eur Respir J FD European Respiratory Society SP 1221 OP 1227 DO 10.1183/09031936.00219211 VO 40 IS 5 A1 Arne Warth A1 Albrecht Stenzinger A1 Ann-Christin von Brünneck A1 Benjamin Goeppert A1 Judith Cortis A1 Iver Petersen A1 Hans Hoffmann A1 Philipp A. Schnabel A1 Wilko Weichert YR 2012 UL http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/40/5/1221.abstract AB Recently, a novel classification for pulmonary adenocarcinomas (ADCs) was published, the cornerstone of which is the quantification of growth patterns. Data on reproducibility in the routine diagnostic setting are lacking. 100 constitutive cases of lung ADC resection specimens from our archives were classified independently by five pulmonary pathologists and two residents according to the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer/American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society classification. The most frequent predominant pattern in our cohort was solid (37%), followed by acinar (35%), lepidic (20%), papillary (5%) and micropapillary (3%). κ-values for the denomination of the predominant pattern revealed substantial agreement for pulmonary pathologists (κ=0.44–0.72) and fair agreement for residents (κ=0.38–0.47). Interobserver variability was significantly higher in cases with higher slide numbers (p=0.028) and was considerably reduced after training. Intraobserver variability was low (κ=0.79–0.87). Papillary and micropapillary patterns were the most complicated patterns to evaluate, while evaluation of lepidic and solid tumour growth was straightforward. Our data imply that the novel classification of pulmonary ADC is applicable with acceptable interobserver variability if performed by specifically trained pathologists. Additional efforts are needed to harmonise the application of this novel and clinically important classification scheme of pulmonary ADC.