PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Martel, S AU - Carre, PC AU - Carrera, G AU - Pipy, B AU - Leophonte, PJ TI - Tumour necrosis factor-alpha gene expression by alveolar macrophages in human lung allograft recipient with recurrence of sarcoidosis. Toulouse Lung Transplantation Group DP - 1996 May 01 TA - European Respiratory Journal PG - 1087--1089 VI - 9 IP - 5 4099 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/9/5/1087.short 4100 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/9/5/1087.full SO - Eur Respir J1996 May 01; 9 AB - Recurrence of sarcoidosis in lung allografts is an interesting model to study the pathogenesis of this disease. We report a case of sarcoidosis recurrence in a single lung allograft recipient 2 years after transplantation. The expression of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene by alveolar macrophages was monitored. The TNF-alpha gene was not expressed at the time of recurrence of sarcoidosis, but only later when prominent granulomas were observed.