RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Infrastructure, funding and follow-up in a programme of noninvasive ventilation JF European Respiratory Journal JO Eur Respir J FD European Respiratory Society SP 1573 OP 1578 DO 10.1183/09031936.02.00405802 VO 20 IS 6 A1 P. Leger A1 G. Laier-Groeneveld YR 2002 UL http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/20/6/1573.abstract AB Originating from centres charged with the care of patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency, noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been used increasingly in chronic and acute respiratory failure during the last decade. Despite a considerable number of series and randomised studies advocating access to NIV for units that treat acute or chronic ventilatory failure, the number of units and the proportion of total ventilatory support remains poor. This is due to lack of education, as many units treat only a few patients per year. Indication, technique, education, monitoring and home care require special experience and a special environment and there is a wide range throughout Europe. With respect to home care in particular, there are many organisations, which range from totally private to hospital based or run for profit. A concerted action, funded by the European Union, will soon provide valuable information about the practice of home ventilation in Europe based on a European survey.