PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Adam T. Hill AU - Charles S. Haworth AU - Stefano Aliberti AU - Alan Barker AU - Francesco Blasi AU - Wim Boersma AU - James D. Chalmers AU - Anthony De Soyza AU - Katerina Dimakou AU - J. Stuart Elborn AU - Charles Feldman AU - Patrick Flume AU - Pieter C. Goeminne AU - Michael R. Loebinger AU - Rosario Menendez AU - Lucy Morgan AU - Marlene Murris AU - Eva Polverino AU - Alexandra Quittner AU - Felix C. Ringshausen AU - Gregory Tino AU - Antoni Torres AU - Montserrat Vendrell AU - Tobias Welte AU - Rob Wilson AU - Conroy Wong AU - Anne O'Donnell AU - Timothy Aksamit TI - Pulmonary exacerbation in adults with bronchiectasis: a consensus definition for clinical research AID - 10.1183/13993003.00051-2017 DP - 2017 Jun 01 TA - European Respiratory Journal PG - 1700051 VI - 49 IP - 6 4099 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/49/6/1700051.short 4100 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/49/6/1700051.full SO - Eur Respir J2017 Jun 01; 49 AB - There is a need for a clear definition of exacerbations used in clinical trials in patients with bronchiectasis. An expert conference was convened to develop a consensus definition of an exacerbation for use in clinical research.A systematic review of exacerbation definitions used in clinical trials from January 2000 until December 2015 and involving adults with bronchiectasis was conducted. A Delphi process followed by a round-table meeting involving bronchiectasis experts was organised to reach a consensus definition. These experts came from Europe (representing the European Multicentre Bronchiectasis Research Collaboration), North America (representing the US Bronchiectasis Research Registry/COPD Foundation), Australasia and South Africa.The definition was unanimously approved by the working group as: a person with bronchiectasis with a deterioration in three or more of the following key symptoms for at least 48 h: cough; sputum volume and/or consistency; sputum purulence; breathlessness and/or exercise tolerance; fatigue and/or malaise; haemoptysis AND a clinician determines that a change in bronchiectasis treatment is required.The working group proposes the use of this consensus-based definition for bronchiectasis exacerbation in future clinical research involving adults with bronchiectasis.An expert conference has developed a consensus definition of a bronchiectasis exacerbation for clinical research http://ow.ly/oKPY309yTaX