PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Boglárka Szentes AU - Sabine Witt AU - Andrew Bush AU - Steve Cunningham AU - Nagehan Emiralioglu AU - Lutz Goldbeck AU - Matthias Griese AU - Meike Hengst AU - Nural Kiper AU - Katarzyna Krenke AU - Joanna Lange AU - Reiner Leidl AU - Nicolaus Schwerk AU - Larissa Schwarzkopf TI - Healthcare utilisation in childhood interstitial lung diseases: Analysis of chILD-EU registry data AID - 10.1183/13993003.congress-2016.PA4248 DP - 2016 Sep 01 TA - European Respiratory Journal PG - PA4248 VI - 48 IP - suppl 60 4099 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/48/suppl_60/PA4248.short 4100 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/48/suppl_60/PA4248.full SO - Eur Respir J2016 Sep 01; 48 AB - Background Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is an umbrella term for more than 200 rare entities, with a high mortality in childhood and scarce information about healthcare and disease management.Objectives This study seeks to fill the knowledge gap about healthcare utilization of childhood ILD patients.Methods For the analysis we used data from the observational study chILD-EU (Children's Interstitial Lung Disease in Europe) providing incident and prevalent cases from 4 countries and a substantial amount of medical information. In a baseline questionnaire parents answered questions about healthcare utilization of the last 3 months (in- and outpatient treatment, visiting healthcare professionals, use of medical aid and participation in rehabilitation programs).Results Study population included 129 children (56.6% male) with a median age of 4.5 years (IQR 1.1-10.9) and median disease duration of 1.8 years (IQR 0.6-4.7). 51 different disease entities were presented; median disease severity was 3, based on FAN 5 point scale physicians' estimation. 49.6% of the children needed oxygen and 7.8% non-invasive ventilation. Within the last three months, 57.4% were hospitalized (if so median 18 days, IQR 6-56), 67.4% of the children had at least one visit at a physician or outpatient clinic (if so median 3 visits IQR 2-6), 38.0% had at least one visit at healthcare professionals (if so median 10 visits IQR 3-24), and 4.7% participated in rehabilitation programs (range 1-92 days).Conclusion Many childhood ILDs are associated with substantial use of healthcare services. Identification of predictive factors and their contribution are crucial for health services planning.Fund: grant FP7-305653-chILD-EU.