RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A polymorphism, which exists intronic lesion of SLC5A10, affects DRG2 expression and survival outcome of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer JF European Respiratory Journal JO Eur Respir J FD European Respiratory Society SP PA4242 DO 10.1183/13993003.congress-2015.PA4242 VO 46 IS suppl 59 A1 So Yeon Lee A1 Seung Soo Yoo A1 Mi Jung Hong A1 Hye Won Seo A1 Yong Dae Lee A1 Keum Ju Choi A1 Jin Eun Choi A1 Hyo Gyoung Kang A1 Yangki Seok A1 Eung Bae Lee A1 Kyung Min Shin A1 Ji Yun Jeong A1 Won Kee Lee A1 Shin Yup Lee A1 Jaehee Lee A1 Seung Ick Cha A1 Chang Ho Kim A1 Young Tae Kim A1 Sanghoon Jheon A1 Jae Yong Park YR 2015 UL http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/46/suppl_59/PA4242.abstract AB RegulomeDB is a new tool that can predict regulatory functions of genetic variants. We investigated the association between putative functional variants selected using RegulomeDB and survival outcome of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) via two independent cohort study. Total 244 variants with category 1a, which have the most confident evidence of variants affecting gene expression using RegulomeDB, were genotyped. Fourteen variants associated with overall survival (P < 0.05) in discovery cohort were selected and examined using the validation cohort. One variant (rs2257609 C>T) was validated. In a combined analysis, patients with rs2257609 CT or TT genotype exhibited a worse overall survival and disease free survival than those with rs2257609 CC genotype (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.87, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.41 – 2.48, P = 2.0 × 10-5 and HR = 1.44, 95% CI = 1.16 – 1.79, P = 0.001, respectively). DRG2 expression, which was predicted to be affected by rs2257609, was significantly higher in tumor tissues than non-malignant lung tissues (P = 0.001) and was different according to the rs2257609 genotype (Ptrend = 0.03). ). Luciferase assay also revealed higher promoter activity of DRG2 with rs2257609 T allele (P = 0.03). These results suggest that the rs2257609 C>T may affect DRG2 expression and can be used as prognostic marker in early-stage NSCLC patients.